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GuideStep by stepUpdated October 31, 2026

How to form a US LLC from abroad, in 7 steps

You can form a US LLC from anywhere: choose Wyoming or Delaware, pick a name, appoint a registered agent, file with the state, then get an EIN without an SSN. You do not need to travel, a US address of your own or US citizenship. Below, each step says who does it.

Sections on this page
  1. Can I form a US LLC while living outside the US?
  2. Which documents do I need?
  3. How do I form a US LLC from abroad, step by step?
  4. Do I need to travel to the US?
  5. How long does it take?
  6. What does it cost?
  7. What do I do after the company exists?
  8. Who should I ask about tax where I live?
  9. Does a US LLC give me a visa or residence?
  10. Frequently asked questions
  11. Sources
A passport, a closed folder and a dashed route ending in one green marker on a deep navy surface

Can I form a US LLC while living outside the US?

Yes. Wyoming and Delaware do not ask the owners of an LLC to be US citizens or residents; the company needs a registered agent in the state, and the owner can live anywhere.

What changes for a non-resident is how some steps are done: the registered agent provides the in-state address, and the EIN is requested by fax or mail instead of the IRS online form. If you are still weighing the company type, start with what a US LLC is.

Which documents do I need?

A valid passport, your residential address, an e-mail address and phone number, and the company details: state, name, and the members and their shares.

  • Passport: the identity document checked before the order goes to the state.
  • The company name you want, with one or two alternatives.
  • The members (owners) and their percentages; a company can also be a member.
  • Your signature on the EIN application (Form SS-4) when LaunchUS has prepared it.
Documents in a US LLC formation from abroad: who provides or prepares each one, and who issues it.
DocumentProvided or prepared byIssued or decided by
PassportYou, with the orderYour country
Company name, members and sharesYou, with the orderThe state, when it reviews the filing
Articles of Organization or Certificate of FormationLaunchUS Registered Agent files itThe state
EIN application (Form SS-4)LaunchUS prepares it; you sign itThe IRS
EIN confirmation letterUploaded to your vault by LaunchUSThe IRS

The how to order guide shows each screen of the order, and which service when explains what is needed now and what can wait.

How do I form a US LLC from abroad, step by step?

Seven steps, from choosing the state to the yearly obligations. The actor tag on each step shows who does it.

  1. Step 1. You

    Choose Wyoming or Delaware

    Most founders abroad pick one of these two states. Wyoming has lower yearly state costs; Delaware is the state many investors know.

  2. Step 2. You

    Choose a company name

    The name must end in “LLC” or a permitted variant and differ from names already on the state register; the state accepts it when it reviews the filing.

  3. Step 3. LaunchUS Registered Agent

    Appoint a registered agent

    Every LLC needs an agent with a street address in the state. LaunchUS Registered Agent is part of every formation plan.

  4. Step 4. LaunchUS Registered Agent

    File the formation document

    The Articles of Organization (Wyoming) or the Certificate of Formation (Delaware) is filed with the state; the state reviews it and decides.

  5. Step 5. IRS

    Get an EIN without an SSN

    LaunchUS prepares Form SS-4, you sign it, and the IRS assigns the company’s tax number. The confirmation letter goes to your vault.

  6. Step 6. You

    Set up an address, banking and payments

    Add a business address if you need one, then apply to a bank or a payment provider. Each institution makes its own decision.

  7. Step 7. You

    Keep up with the yearly obligations

    The state’s annual report or tax, the registered agent renewal and the IRS information return for a foreign-owned LLC come back every year.

Step 1 in detail: Wyoming vs Delaware. Step 3: what a registered agent is. Step 5: the EIN service and how long an EIN takes. Step 6: the US business address service, the post on a US bank account for a non-resident LLC and the Stripe guide. Step 7: the yearly obligations checklist.

Do I need to travel to the US?

No. Formation, the registered agent and the EIN application all work remotely; documents are signed and shared online.

A bank or payment provider may ask for more, such as a video call or extra documents. That is its own process and its own decision.

How long does it take?

Typically 1–9 business days from payment to state approval in Wyoming and 3–19 business days in Delaware; without an SSN the EIN letter usually follows within 4–17 weeks of payment.

Typical timeline · Wyoming

Counted in business days from your payment, for a complete order with a verified passport.

Order handed to the Registered Agent
0–2 business days
Filed with the state
0–4 business days
State approval: your LLC exists
1–9 business days
LaunchUS Registered Agent active
1–9 business days
Formation documents in your vault
1–11 business days
EIN application (SS-4) prepared
1–12 business days
EIN application sent to the IRS
2–19 business days
EIN issued by the IRS (no-SSN route)
4–16 weeks
EIN letter in your vault
4–17 weeks

These are estimates from typical processing times, not guaranteed dates. The state and the IRS set the real timing, which may change.

Typical timeline · Delaware

Counted in business days from your payment, for a complete order with a verified passport.

Order handed to the Registered Agent
0–2 business days
Filed with the state
0–4 business days
State approval: your LLC exists
3–19 business days
LaunchUS Registered Agent active
3–19 business days
Formation documents in your vault
3–21 business days
EIN application (SS-4) prepared
3–22 business days
EIN application sent to the IRS
1–6 weeks
EIN issued by the IRS (no-SSN route)
4–18 weeks
EIN letter in your vault
4–19 weeks

These are estimates from typical processing times, not guaranteed dates. The state and the IRS set the real timing, which may change.

These are LaunchUS estimates from the same configuration your dashboard uses, not a commitment: the state and the IRS set the real timing, and their published times can change.

What does it cost?

LaunchUS plans start at $549: one USD price; state fee shown as a separate line (currently $103 in Wyoming and $110 in Delaware).

The state then charges a yearly amount, and the registered agent renews from the second year. The three-year cost guide adds these up for both states; the pricing page has every plan and add-on.

What do I do after the company exists?

Wait for the EIN, then set up the address, banking and payments, and note the yearly deadlines of the state and the IRS.

Our guide on what happens after you order follows the documents into your vault. A foreign-owned single-member LLC files Form 5472 with the IRS every year, even without income. US-formed companies are exempt from FinCEN’s beneficial ownership (BOI) reporting under its current rule (FinCEN BOI); our BOI post has the details.

Who should I ask about tax where I live?

An accountant or tax adviser in your country of residence. LaunchUS does not give tax advice.

How the LLC’s income is treated where you live depends on that country’s rules and any tax treaty. Bring the formation documents and the EIN letter to that conversation.

Does a US LLC give me a visa or residence?

No. Owning a US company does not by itself give a visa, a residence permit or the right to work in the US.

Visas are a separate process with their own rules, set out on the US Department of State visa pages. Ask an immigration lawyer if that is your goal.

Frequently asked questions

Can I form the LLC without an SSN or ITIN?

Yes. Neither the state filing nor the EIN needs one: the SS-4 instructions tell a responsible party without an SSN or ITIN to write “foreign” on line 7b, and the application goes to the IRS by fax or mail.

Can a foreign company be the owner of the LLC?

Yes. A company can be a member of the LLC, alone or together with individuals. The order asks for the member company’s details.

Which language are the documents in?

State filings and IRS letters are in English. In the LaunchUS panel each document carries a label that says what it is and what it is for.

Which currency do I pay in?

US dollars: one USD price; state fee shown as a separate line. You pay by card, and your card issuer handles any currency conversion.

What does LaunchUS not do?

It does not prepare tax returns or Form 5472, does not decide bank or payment applications, does not forward mail or receive parcels, and does not form C-Corps in the panel.

These answers are process transparency, not legal, financial or tax advice. Consult your own tax adviser about your obligations.

Sources

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